Gamper's commercial in Los Deportes, asking for players for the group that later turned into the Futbol Club Barcelona.
Group of Barcelona FC that won its first Copa del Rey in 1910.
Ricardo Zamora played for Barcelona from 1919 to 1922.
FC Barcelona immediately developed as one of the main clubs in Spain, contending in the Campeonato de Cataluña and the Copa del Rey. In 1902, the club won its first trophy, the Copa Macaya, furthermore played in the primary Copa del Rey last, losing 2–1 to Bizcaya.
In 1908, Joan Gamper got to be club president interestingly to spare the club from chapter 11. The club had not won since the Campeonato de Cataluña in 1905; this brought about their budgetary inconvenience. One of his primary accomplishments was to help Barcelona obtain its own stadium and therefore accomplish a stable income.
On 14 Walk 1909, the group moved into the Camp de la Indústria, a stadium with a limit of 8,000. To commend their new environment, a logo challenge was held the next year. Carles Comamala won the challenge, and his recommendation turned into the peak that the club still wears starting 2012, with some minor changes.
With the new stadium, Barcelona took part in the inaugural adaptation of the Pyrenees Container, which, at the time, comprised of the best groups of Languedoc, MIDI and Aquitaine (Southern France), the Basque Nation and Catalonia; all were previous individuals from the Marca Hispanica area. The challenge was for the most part considered the most prestigious in that era. From the inaugural year in 1910 to 1913, Barcelona won the opposition four back to back times. Carles Comamala had essential impact of the four-time champion, dealing with the side alongside Amechazurra and Jack Greenwell. The last turned into the club's first full-time mentor in 1917. The last release was held in 1914 in the city of Barcelona, which nearby opponents Espanyol won.
Amid similar period, the club changed its official dialect from Castilian to Catalan and slowly developed into an imperative image of Catalan character. For some fans, taking part in the club had less to do with the amusement itself and more with being a part of the club's aggregate identity. On 4 February 1917, the club held its first tribute match to respect Ramón Torralba who played from 1913 to 1928. The match was against nearby side Terrassa, which Barcelona won 6–2.
Gamper at the same time propelled a battle to enlist more club-individuals, and, by 1922, the club had more than 20,000, who financed another stadium. The club then moved to the new Les Cortes, which they initiated similar year. Les Cortes had an underlying limit of 22,000, and was later[when?] extended to 60,000.
Gamper enlisted Jack Greenwell as the primary full-time director in Barcelona's history. After he was procured, the club's fortunes started to enhance the field. Amid the Gamper-drove period, Barcelona won eleven Campeonato de Cataluña, six Copa del Rey and four Pyrenees Glasses and making the most of its first "brilliant age".
Rivera, Republic and Common War (1923–1957)
Writer Rafael Alberti composed a sonnet hailing the Barcelona goalkeeper Franz Platko.
On 14 June 1925, in an unconstrained response against Primo de Rivera's fascism, the jam in the stadium sneered the Imperial Walk. As a response, the ground was shut for six months and Gamper was compelled to give up the administration of the club. This concurred with the move to proficient football, and, in 1926, the executives of Barcelona freely guaranteed, interestingly, to work an expert football club. On 3 July 1927, the club held a second tribute coordinate for Paulino Alcántara, against the Spanish national group. To commence the match, neighborhood columnist and pilot Josep Canudas failed onto the contribute from his airplane. 1928, triumph in the Spanish Glass was commended with a ballad titled "Oda a Platko", which was composed by an individual from the Era of '27, Rafael Alberti, enlivened by the chivalrous execution of the Barcelona goalkeeper, Franz Platko. Two years after the triumph, on 30 July 1930, Gamper submitted suicide after a time of misery brought on by individual and money related problems.
Barcelona's Copa del Rey-winning squad of 1928.
Despite the fact that they kept on having players of the remaining of Josep Escolà, the club now entered a time of decay, in which political clash eclipsed wears all through society. Participation at matches dropped as the subjects of Barcelona were possessed with talking about political matters. In spite of the fact that the group won the Campionat de Catalunya in 1930, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1936 and 1938, accomplishment at a national level (except for the 1937 debated title) avoided them.
A month after the Spanish Common War started in 1936, a few players from Barcelona enrolled in the positions of the individuals who battled against the military uprising, alongside players from Athletic Bilbao. On 6 August, Falangist fighters close Guadarrama killed club president Josep Sunyol, an agent of the genius autonomy political party. He was named the saint of barcelonisme, and his murder was a vital crossroads in the historical backdrop of FC Barcelona and Catalan identity. In the mid year of 1937, the squad was on visit in Mexico and the Assembled States, where it was gotten as a diplomat of the Second Spanish Republic. The visit prompted the monetary security of the club, additionally brought about portion of the group looking for refuge in Mexico and France, making it harder for the rest of the group to challenge for trophies.
The aeronautical siege of Barcelona seen from one of the aircraft
On 16 Walk 1938, Barcelona went under airborne siege from the Italian Aviation based armed forces, bringing about more than 3,000 passings, with one of the bombs hitting the club's offices. A couple of months after the fact, Catalonia went under occupation and as an image of the "undisciplined" Catalanism, the club, now down to only 3,486 individuals, confronted various limitations. All indications of provincial patriotism, including dialect, hail and different indications of separatism were banned all through Spain. The Catalan banner was banned and the club were restricted from utilizing non-Spanish names. These measures constrained the club to change its name to Club de Fútbol Barcelona and to expel the Catalan banner from its crest.
In 1943, Barcelona confronted matches Real Madrid in the semi-finals of Copa del Generalísimo. The principal coordinate at Les Corts was won by Barcelona 3–0. Prior to the second leg, Franco's executive of state security went to Barcelona's players in the evolving room. He advised them that they were just playing due to the "liberality of the administration". Real Madrid easily won the match, beating Barcelona 11–1.
Notwithstanding the troublesome political circumstance, CF Barcelona delighted in extensive accomplishment amid the 1940s and 1950s. In 1945, with Josep Samitier as mentor and players like César, Ramallets and Velasco, they won La Liga surprisingly since 1929. They included two more titles in 1948 and 1949. In 1949, they additionally won the principal Copa Latina. In June 1950, Barcelona marked Ladislao Kubala, who was to be an imperative figure at the club.
On a stormy Sunday of 1951, the group left Les Corts stadium after a 2–1 win against Santander by foot, declining to discover any cable cars, and shocking the Francoist powers. The reason was straightforward: in the meantime, a cable car strike was occurring in Barcelona, getting the support of blaugrana fans. Occasions like this made CF Barcelona speak to substantially more than just Catalonia and numerous dynamic Spaniards saw the club as a staunch guard of rights and freedoms.
Mentor Fernando Daučík and player László Kubala, viewed by numerous as the club's ideal, enlivened the group to a few distinct trophies in 1952, including La Liga, the Copa del Generalísimo, the Copa Latina, the Copa Eva Duarte and the Copa Martini Rossi. In 1953, they helped the club win La Liga and the Copa del Generalísimo again.
The Camp Nou as observed above, was done in 1957.
With Helenio Herrera as mentor, a youthful Luis Suárez, the European Footballer of the Year in 1960, and two compelling Hungarians prescribed by László Kubala, Sándor Kocsis and Zoltán Czibor, the group won another national twofold in 1959 and a La Liga and Fairs Glass twofold in 1960. In 1961, they turned into the main club to beat Real Madrid in an European Glass play-off. Be that as it may, they lost 2–3 to Benfica in the final.
Barcelona confront PSV in the 1977–78 UEFA Glass semi-finals. They likewise completed the season as Copa del Rey victors.
The 1960s were less fruitful for the club, with Real Madrid consuming La Liga. The fulfillment of the Camp Nou, completed in 1957, implied the club had minimal expenditure to spend on new players. The 1960s saw the rise of Josep Maria Fusté and Carles Rexach, and the club won the Copa del Generalísimo in 1963 and the Fairs Container in 1966. Barcelona reestablished some pride by beating Real Madrid 1–0 in the 1968 Copa del Generalísimo last at the Santiago Bernabéu – before Francisco Franco – with their mentor Salvador Artigas, a previous republican pilot in the common war.
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